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Project Title:

Implementation of voluntary programs.

Contact Person(s):
Jesus J. Reynoso
Mark Rodriguez
Ing. Rene Franco
Lic. Jose Mario Sanchez
Biol. Gerardo Tarin Torres
Victor H. Valenzuela

E-Mail Workgroup

Project Description:

Background information: Based upon available emissions inventory information (i.e., Juarez’s Air Quality Management Program and National Emissions Trends for El Paso and Dona Ana Counties), the following have been identified as point and area sources of potentially significant air pollution associated with industrial, commercial and service activities as well as those sources under the jurisdiction of federal, state and local government: Smelters and foundries contribute 1% and 50% to basin-wide emissions of PM and SO2 respectively. The following sources also emit heavy metals and other air toxics:

    -Emissions from petroleum refineries represent approximately 2% of basinwide VOC emissions;
    -Power plants contribute approximately 7% of basinwide NOx emissions and 2% of basinwide SO2 emissions;
    -Unpaved roads throughout the air basin are estimated to contribute 37% of the PM10 emissions;
    -Gasoline distribution represents approximately 3% of the basinwide VOC emissions. It should be noted that El Paso County has applied Stage 1 and 2 controls while Doña Ana County has not employed these controls. As new service stations come on line in Cd. Juarez, they are being equipped with Stage 1 and 2 vapor recovery systems (VRS).
VOC emissions from the following source categories may also be important:
    -Paint body shops--? 1% of basin-wide VOC inventory;
    -Printers (graphic arts) -- 1% of basin-wide VOC inventory;
    -Dry cleaners -- 2% of basin-wide VOC inventory;
    -Consumer solvents - 7% of basin-wide VOC inventory; and
    -Architectural coatings - 3% of basin-wide VOC inventory.
This project recommends a study to examine available emissions data for the above-mentioned sources in order to determine the contribution from each source to ambient concentrations of regional air pollution. The study will determine implementation of control strategies and compliance with current rules and regulations for each source category. Finally, the study will recommend strategies to achieve emissions reductions beyond compliance with current air quality rules and regulations, in each country.

Cost / Cost Effectiveness:

Funding will be required to determine initial compliance with air quality rules and the level of actual achievable emissions reductions beyond compliance. Cost and cost-effectiveness of implementation of specific strategies are dependent upon source category and control technology. Such as: smelters and foundries, petroleum refineries, power plants, unpaved roads, open burning, gasoline distribution, paint body - shops, printers (graphic arts), LP gas distribution facilities, dry cleaners, consumer solvents, architectural coatings, etc., Significance of Impact: It is expected that by going beyond compliance with current air quality rules and regulations, major reductions in air pollution emissions may be achieved.

What is the likely impact of this project on ambient concentrations?

Basin-wide emissions reductions can be achieved with associated improvements in ambient air quality concentrations. Focusing control efforts on significant emitters would have a greater impact on ambient concentrations.

Does it have the potential to achieve emissions reductions of multiple pollutants?

YES.

Feasibility:

Given most data is currently available this study would not be difficult to complete. Implementation of specific projects may be dependent upon adequate funding.

Is there public resistance/ acceptance associated with this project?

No.

Are issues of fairness addressed?

Emission sources in TX, NM and Chihuahua will be studied.

     
 
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This website is supported by a grant from the EPA to the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of EPA, TCEQ or other Governmental Agencies in the U.S. or México.
Last December 7, 2005